Book review: “The Blacks of New Brunswick”

by Calvin Lawrence

Calvin Lawrence

Tuesday 23 September 2025

“The Blacks of New Brunswick” by Keith Spray offers a profound examination of the historical and ongoing experiences of Black individuals and communities in New Brunswick, focusing particularly on the pervasive racism they have faced throughout the province’s history. Spray’s work meticulously details the socio-political landscape that has shaped the lives of Black New Brunswickers, from the arrival of Black Loyalists in the late 18th century to contemporary challenges.

The book reveals how systemic racism has manifested in various forms, including segregation, discrimination in employment and education, and social exclusion. Spray highlights specific incidents and patterns of racist behavior, illustrating how these have impacted the community’s development and identity.

He shares personal narratives and testimonies from individuals who have endured racial prejudice, providing a human face to the statistics and historical events.

Spray also discusses the resilience of Black communities in the face of adversity, showcasing their contributions to the province’s culture and economy despite the barriers imposed by racism. He emphasizes the need for recognition and acknowledgment of this history to foster understanding and promote social justice.

The book serves as both a historical account and a critical analysis of the ongoing issues of racism in New Brunswick, making it a significant contribution to the discourse on race, identity, and equality in Canada. Through his detailed research and engaging storytelling, Spray aims to raise awareness and encourage dialogue about the realities faced by Black New Brunswickers, advocating for a more inclusive future.

About the writer

Calvin Lawrence retired in 2006 from the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) after twenty-eight years, and eight and half years with Halifax City Police. He was recognized as one of Nova Scotia’s outstanding citizens in Steve Kimber’s book:  “More Than Just Folks”, 1998.  He is currently a consultant on police-related subjects. He is the author of “Black Cop”.